Loading...
Smart meter communication and control in an IEC 61850 based environment
Author(s)
Kruger, Ryan
Date Issued
2024
Type
Thesis
Publisher
Cape Peninsula University of Technology
Abstract
The rapid evolution of energy systems has driven the need for advanced
communication and management technologies within the power grid. The technological
developments and advancements have resulted in a complex power system requiring
protection, automation, monitoring and control strategies and methodologies to ensure
its efficient, safe and continued operation. The various devices required for the
protection, automation, monitoring and control are generally from different
manufacturers and are all required to function together in this system known as the
Smart Grid (SG). Challenges of interoperability between these devices have
necessitated the development of communication standards such as the IEC 61850
standard that have interoperability and future proofing as its primary drivers.
This thesis focuses on integrating the IEC 61850 standard into smart metering systems
to address the critical challenges of interoperability, scalability, and efficient data
exchange in distributed energy environments. The research explores the potential of
the Manufacturing Message Specification (MMS) protocol to standardize
communication frameworks and enhance the reliability of SG operations.
The study employs a modular design approach, incorporating open-source tools,
Raspberry Pi hardware, and Dockerized environments to develop a scalable and
adaptable smart metering solution. The methodology spans planning, implementation,
and testing phases, with rigorous evaluations conducted to validate the system’s
performance under various conditions. Key findings demonstrate the system's ability to
achieve seamless communication between diverse devices while maintaining high
levels of efficiency and reliability.
The results contribute to the field by providing a practical framework for applying the
IEC 61850 standard outside of traditional substation environments. It highlights the
advantages of standardized protocols in reducing operational complexities by
eliminating communication interoperability issues and supporting sustainable energy
practices. The study also identifies limitations, such as scalability in larger deployments
and security considerations, and proposes directions for future research to further
optimize the system.
The results also contribute to advancing the SM design by combining existing
technologies with the IEC 61850 standard, thus providing a comprehensive framework for modern smart metering systems that extend beyond traditional substation
applications.
The results additionally contribute to the integration of IoT and Web Services within an
IEC 61850 environment and demonstrating new pathways for integrating diverse
technologies into the SG.
Finally, the thesis findings contribute to device standardization and interoperability thus
reducing complexity and enabling seamless device integration in distributed energy
networks.
In conclusion, this thesis underscores the transformative potential of integrating
standardized communication protocols into SG technologies, paving the way for more
resilient and efficient energy systems.
communication and management technologies within the power grid. The technological
developments and advancements have resulted in a complex power system requiring
protection, automation, monitoring and control strategies and methodologies to ensure
its efficient, safe and continued operation. The various devices required for the
protection, automation, monitoring and control are generally from different
manufacturers and are all required to function together in this system known as the
Smart Grid (SG). Challenges of interoperability between these devices have
necessitated the development of communication standards such as the IEC 61850
standard that have interoperability and future proofing as its primary drivers.
This thesis focuses on integrating the IEC 61850 standard into smart metering systems
to address the critical challenges of interoperability, scalability, and efficient data
exchange in distributed energy environments. The research explores the potential of
the Manufacturing Message Specification (MMS) protocol to standardize
communication frameworks and enhance the reliability of SG operations.
The study employs a modular design approach, incorporating open-source tools,
Raspberry Pi hardware, and Dockerized environments to develop a scalable and
adaptable smart metering solution. The methodology spans planning, implementation,
and testing phases, with rigorous evaluations conducted to validate the system’s
performance under various conditions. Key findings demonstrate the system's ability to
achieve seamless communication between diverse devices while maintaining high
levels of efficiency and reliability.
The results contribute to the field by providing a practical framework for applying the
IEC 61850 standard outside of traditional substation environments. It highlights the
advantages of standardized protocols in reducing operational complexities by
eliminating communication interoperability issues and supporting sustainable energy
practices. The study also identifies limitations, such as scalability in larger deployments
and security considerations, and proposes directions for future research to further
optimize the system.
The results also contribute to advancing the SM design by combining existing
technologies with the IEC 61850 standard, thus providing a comprehensive framework for modern smart metering systems that extend beyond traditional substation
applications.
The results additionally contribute to the integration of IoT and Web Services within an
IEC 61850 environment and demonstrating new pathways for integrating diverse
technologies into the SG.
Finally, the thesis findings contribute to device standardization and interoperability thus
reducing complexity and enabling seamless device integration in distributed energy
networks.
In conclusion, this thesis underscores the transformative potential of integrating
standardized communication protocols into SG technologies, paving the way for more
resilient and efficient energy systems.
Additional information
Thesis (MEng (Electrical Engineering: Smart Grid))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2024
File(s)![Thumbnail Image]()
Loading...
Name
Kruger, R_215200543.pdf
Size
5.65 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum
(MD5):49239f0c87b5f93a612eea3a6dda03f0